LINUS小结-白红宇

LINUS小结

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发布时间：2019-06-19

本文共 20997 字，大约阅读时间需要 69 分钟。

第4章构建LAMP网站服务平台

1：安装HTTPD软件包

~]# ls /media/cdrom/Server/*httpd*

/media/cdrom/Server/httpd-2.2.3-6.el5.i386.rpm

/media/cdrom/Server/httpd-devel-2.2.3-6.el5.i386.rpm

/media/cdrom/Server/httpd-manual-2.2.3-6.el5.i386.rpm

/media/cdrom/Server/system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm

[root@s1 ~]# rpm -ivh /media/cdrom/Server/httpd-2.2.3-6.el5.i386.rpm

2：[root@s1 mnt]# tar -zxvf httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

3：配置编译选项

[root@s1 mnt]# cd /usr/src/httpd-2.2.9/

[root@s1 httpd-2.2.9]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-cgi --enable-suexec --with-suexec-caller=daemon --with-suexec-docroot=/usr/local/apache2/htdocs

4：编译服务程序和安装

[root@s1 httpd-2.2.9]# make && make install

5：在HTTPD.CONF文件中添加：SERVERNAME“配置行，设置WEB服务的域名

[root@s1 ~]# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

ServerName

6:启动、终止HTTPD服务

[root@s1 ~]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -t

Syntax OK

[root@s1 ~]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart

httpd not running, trying to start

[root@s1 ~]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start

httpd (pid 20911) already running

[root@s1 ~]# netstat -anpt |grep :80

tcp 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 20911/httpd

7：构建虚拟WEB主机

（1）在HTTPD服务器的网页目录建立两个文件夹benetcom accpcom ，并分别建立两个测试网页

[root@s1 ~]# cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/

[root@s1 htdocs]# mkdir benetcom accpcom

[root@s1 htdocs]# echo "" > benetcom/index.html

[root@s1 htdocs]# echo "" > accpcom/index.html

（2）修改HTTPD.CONF文件添加虚拟主机配置

[root@s1 htdocs]# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

NameVirtualHost 172.16.16.166

DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/benetcom

ServerName

ErrorLog logs/www.benet.com.error.log

CustomLog logs/www,benet.com.access.log common

</VirtualHost>

DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/accpcom

ServerName

ErrorLog logs/www.accp.com.error.log

CustomLog logs/www,accp.com.access.log common

</VirtualHost>

(3)建立系统用户的个人主页

[root@s1 ~]# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

UserDir public_html

AllowOverride none

Options none

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

</Directory

建立个人主页测试文件

[root@s1 ~]# su - huang

[huang@www ~]$ mkdir public_html

[huang@www ~]$ echo "huang's home page " >> public_html/index.html

[huang@www ~]$ ls -ld /home/huang/

drwx------ 3 huang huang 4096 Apr 29 16:16 /home/huang/

[huang@www ~]$ chmod o+x /home/huang/

[huang@www ~]$ ls -ld /home/huang/

drwx-----x 3 huang huang 4096 Apr 29 16:16 /home/huang/

在客户机浏览器中访问个人主页

第5章构建LAMP网站服务平台

1:安装MYSQL

[root@s1 ~]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql

[root@s1 mnt]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.0.56.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

[root@s1 ~]# cd /usr/src/mysql-5.0.56/

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# make && make install

2：建立配置文件

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

3：初始化数据库

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# chown -R root.mysql /usr/local/mysql/

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/var/

4：调整lib库路径

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql" >> /etc/ld.so.conf

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# ldconfig

5：MYSQL启动控制

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# netstat -ntpl |grep 3306

6：将MYSQL添加为系统服务

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# chkconfig --add mysqld

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# chkconfig mysqld on

7：设置MYSQL程序的执行路径

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/

[root@s1 mysql-5.0.56]# echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" >> /etc/profile

8：登陆及退出MYSQL环境

[root@s1 ~]# mysql -u root

[root@s1 ~]# mysqladmin -u root password "huang"

[root@s1 ~]# mysql -u root -p

5.2构建PHP环境....................................................................

1：安装PHP软件包

[root@s1 mnt]# tar -jxvf php-5.2.6.tar.bz2 -C /usr/src/

[root@s1 mnt]# cd /usr/src/php-5.2.6/

[root@s1 php-5.2.6]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --enable-mbstring --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5

[root@s1 php-5.2.6]# make && make install

[root@s1 php-5.2.6]# cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php5/php.ini

2：设置HTTP.CONF文件

[root@s1 php-5.2.6]# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

DirectoryIndex index.html index.php

LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

5.3 构架Discuz论坛

[root@s1 ~]# mysql -u root -p

mysql> create database bbsdb;

mysql> grant all on bbsdb.* to identified by 'huang';

mysql> quit

（2）解压缩下载的软件包上传程序文件

[root@s1 mnt]# cp Discuz_6.1.0_SC_UTF8.zip /usr/src/

[root@s1 mnt]# cp UCenter_1.0.0_SC_UTF8.zip /usr/src/

[root@s1 opt]# cd /usr/src/

[root@s1 src]# ls

[root@s1 src]# unzip Discuz_6.1.0_SC_UTF8.zip -d discuz

[root@s1 src]# mv discuz/upload /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/bbs

[root@s1 src]# unzip UCenter_1.0.0_SC_UTF8.zip -d ucenter

[root@s1 src]# mv ucenter/upload /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/ucenter

[root@s1 src]# cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/ucenter/

[root@s1 ucenter]# chown -R daemon ./data/

[root@s1 ucenter]# cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/bbs/

[root@s1 bbs]# chown -R daemon config.inc.php p_w_uploads/ forumdata/ uc_client

（3）使用及管理Discuz！论坛

[root@s1 bbs]# cd

[root@s1 ~]# cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/bbs/

[root@s1 bbs]# mv install install.lock

[root@s1 bbs]# chmod o-rx install.lock/

[root@s1 bbs]# cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/ucenter/

[root@s1 ucenter]# mv install install.lock

[root@s1 ucenter]# chmod o-rx install.lock/

第六章构建Postfix邮件服务器

1：创建运行postfix服务的用户（postfix）组（postfix postdrop）

[root@s2 ~]# service iptables stop

[root@s2 ~]# service sendmail stop

Shutting down sm-client: [ OK ]

Shutting down sendmail: [ OK ]

[root@s2 ~]# chkconfig --level 35 sendmail off

[root@s2 ~]# groupadd -g 1200 postdrop

[root@s2 ~]# groupadd -g 1000 postfix

[root@s2 ~]# useradd -M -u 1000 -g postfix -G postdrop -s /sbin/nologin postfix

2：解压并释放源码包，合并补丁包

[root@s2 mnt]# tar -zxvf postfix-2.4.6.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

[root@s2 mnt]# cp postfix-2.4.6-vda-ng.patch.gz /usr/src/

[root@s2 mnt]# cd /usr/src/

[root@s2 src]# gunzip postfix-2.4.6-vda-ng.patch.gz

[root@s2 src]# cd postfix-2.4.6

[root@s2 postfix-2.4.6]# patch -p1 < ../postfix-2.4.6-vda-ng.patch

3：预配置编译参数

[root@s2 postfix-2.4.6]# make makefiles \

> 'CCARGS=-DHAS_MYSQL -I/usr/local/mysql/include/mysql -DUSE_SASL_AUTH \

> -DUSE_CYRUS_SASL -I/usr/include/sasl' \

> 'AUXLIBS=-L/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql -lmysqlclient -lz -lm -L/usr/lib/sasl2 -lsasl2 '

4：编译并进行安装

[root@s2 postfix-2.4.6]# make && make install

5：postfix的配置文件

[root@s2 postfix-2.4.6]# cd /etc/postfix/

[root@s2 postfix]# postconf -n > main2.cf

[root@s2 postfix]# mv main.cf main.cf.bak

[root@s2 postfix]# mv main2.cf main.cf

[root@s2 postfix]# cat main.cf

6：Postfix的启动控制

[root@s2 postfix]# postfix start

postfix/postfix-script: starting the Postfix mail system

[root@s2 postfix]# netstat -antp |grep :25

7：编辑main.cf文件，调整postfix的基本运行参数

[root@s2 ~]# vi /etc/postfix/main.cf

inet_interfaces = 172.16.16.199, 127.0.0.1

myhostname = mail.benet.com

mydomain = benet.com

myorigin = $mydomain

mydestination = $mydomain, $myhostname

home_mailbox = Maildir/

8：添加邮件用户的账号

[root@s2 ~]# groupadd mailusers

[root@s2 ~]# useradd -g mailusers -s /sbin/nologin xiaoqi

[root@s2 ~]# useradd -g mailusers -s /sbin/nologin lisi

（9）：构建Dovecot服务器

9：编译安装Dovecot软件包

[root@s2 ~]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin dovecot

[root@s2 mnt]# tar -zxvf dovecot-1.1.4.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

[root@s2 mnt]# cd /usr/src/dovecot-1.1.4/

[root@s2 dovecot-1.1.4]# ./configure --sysconfdir=/etc --with-mysql

[root@s2 dovecot-1.1.4]# make && make install

10：配置Dovecot的运行参数

[root@s2 dovecot-1.1.4]# cp /etc/dovecot-example.conf /etc/dovecot.conf

[root@s2 dovecot-1.1.4]# vi /etc/dovecot.conf

ssl_disable = yes

protocols = imap pop3

disable_plaintext_auth = no

mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir

[root@s2 ~]# vi /etc/pam.d/dovecot

auth required pam_nologin.so

auth include system-auth

account include system-auth

session include system-auth

11：启动Dovecot服务，并验证其监听的TCP端口（110 143）

[root@s2 ~]# /usr/local/sbin/dovecot -c /etc/dovecot.conf

[root@s2 ~]# netstat -nutpl|grep dovecot

（12）Webmail邮箱界面

12：依次安装程序包，中文语言包

[root@s2 mnt]# tar -jxvf squirrelmail-1.4.13.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/

[root@s2 mnt]# cp zh_CN-1.4.13-20071220.tar.bz2 /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/squirrelmail-1.4.13/

[root@s2 mnt]# cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/

[root@s2 htdocs]# mv squirrelmail-1.4.13 webmail

[root@s2 htdocs]# cd webmail/

[root@s2 webmail]# tar -jxvf zh_CN-1.4.13-20071220.tar.bz2

[root@s2 webmail]# mkdir -p attach data

[root@s2 webmail]# chown -R daemon:daemon attach/ data/

[root@s2 webmail]# chmod 730 attach/

14：建立config.php配置文件

[root@s2 webmail]# cp config/config_default.php config/config.php

[root@s2 webmail]# vi config/config.php

$squirrelmail_default_language = 'zh_CN';

$default_charset = 'zh_CN.UTF-8';

$domain = 'benet.com';

$smtpServerAddress = 'localhost';

$smtpPort = 25;

$imap_server_type = 'dovecot';

$imapPort = 143;

$data_dir = '/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/webmail/data/';

$p_w_upload_dir = '/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/webmail/attach/';

15：设置CyrusSASL函数库，并启动saslauthd服务

[root@s2 ~]# cp /usr/lib/sasl2/Sendmail.conf /usr/lib/sasl2/smtpd.conf

[root@s2 ~]# vi /usr/lib/sasl2/smtpd.conf

pwcheck_method:saslauthd

[root@s2 ~]# service saslauthd start

[root@s2 ~]# chkconfig --level 35 saslauthd on

16：修改main.cf配置文件，添加SMTP认证相关的参数。并重新加载配置

[root@s2 ~]# vi /etc/postfix/main.cf

smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes

smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous

mynetworks = 172.0.0.1

smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, rej

ect_unauth_destination

[root@s2 ~]# postfix reload

17：测试SMTP发信认证

[root@s2 ~]# printf "xiaoqi" | openssl base64

[root@s2 ~]# printf "123" | openssl base64

[root@s2 ~]# telnet mail.benet.com 25

18：设置邮件别名实现群发功能

[root@s2 ~]# vi /etc/aliases

student: zhangsan, lisi, xiaoqi 文件末尾添加

[root@s2 ~]# newaliases

19：限制用户可发送的邮件大小

[root@s2 ~]# vi /etc/postfix/main.cf

message_size_limit = 20971520

[root@s2 ~]# postfix reload

第七章构建Postfix邮件服务器

配置ip以便从ftp下载所需软件-------------------------------------------------------------

[root@s2 ~]# ifconfig eth0 172.16.16.154/16

[root@s2 ~]# ping 172.16.16.1

[root@s2 ~]# ftp 172.16.16.1

登陆ftp user：ftp

pass：ftp

cd lyz

cd soft

cd LNS

cd LNS-SG7

mget *

......

bye

搭建DNS服务器---------------------------------------------------------------------------

安装BIND软件

[root@s2 extmail]# cd

[root@s2 ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom

[root@s2 ~]# cd /media/cdrom/Server/

[root@s2 Server]# rpm -ivh bind-9.3.3-7.el5.i386.rpm

[root@s2 Server]# rpm -ivh bind-utils-9.3.3-7.el5.i386.rpm

[root@s2 Server]# rpm -ivh bind-chroot-9.3.3-7.el5.i386.rpm

[root@s2 Server]# rpm -ivh caching-nameserver-9.3.3-7.el5.i386.rpm

[root@s2 Server]# cd

建立benet.com域的named.conf配置文件

[root@s2 ~]# vi /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf

options {

directory "/var/named";

};

zone "benet.com" IN {

type master;

file "aa";

};

zone "16.16.172.in-addr.arpa" IN {

type master;

file "bb";

};

建立区域数据库文件并重启named服务

[root@s2 ~]# vi /var/named/chroot/var/named/aa

$TTL 86400

@ IN SOA benet.com. root.benet.com. (

42 ; serial (d. adams)

3H ; refresh

15M ; retry

1W ; expiry

1D ) ; minimum

@ IN NS mail

mail IN A 172.16.16.154

@ IN MX 5 mail

[root@s2 ~]# service named restart

建立虚拟用户数据库----------------------------------------------------------------------

启动mysql服务，并导入Eetman软件包中的数据库初始化脚本

[root@s2 ~]# service mysqld restart

[root@s2 ~]# tar zxvf extman-0.2.5.tar.gz

[root@s2 ~]# cd extman-0.2.5/docs/

[root@s2 docs]# PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql

[root@s2 docs]# mysql -u root -p < extmail.sql

Enter password:benet

[root@s2 docs]# mysql -u root -p < init.sql

Enter password:benet

修改Postfix配置-------------------------------------------------------------------------

修改main.cf配置文件，使Postfix服务器支持读取保存在MysqL数据库中的虚拟用户

[root@s2 docs]# vi /etc/postfix/main.cf

#mydestination = $mydomain, $myhostname

virtual_mailbox_base = /mailbox

virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf

virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf

virtual_mailbox_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf

virtual_uid_maps = static:1000

virtual_gid_maps = static:1000

[root@s2 docs]# cp mysql_virtual_* /etc/postfix

[root@s2 docs]# cd

为虚拟用户设置SMTP发信认证--------------------------------------------------------------

1.编译安装courier-authlib软件包

[root@s2 ~]# tar jxvf courier-authlib-0.60.2.tar.bz2

[root@s2 ~]# cd courier-authlib-0.60.2

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/courier-authlib --without-stdheaderdir --with-authmysql --with-redhat --with-mysql-libs=/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql --with-mysql-includes=/usr/local/mysql/include/mysql

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# make && make install

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# make install-configure

2.修改courier-authlib相关配置，并启动服务

a.将courier-authlib的库文件路径添加到系统的搜索路径中

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# vi /etc/ld.so.conf

/usr/local/courier-authlib/lib/courier-authlib

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# ldconfig

b.修改authdaemonrc主配置文件

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# cd /usr/local/courier-authlib/etc/authlib/

[root@s2 authlib]# cp authdaemonrc authdaemonrc.bak

[root@s2 authlib]# vi authdaemonrc

authmodulelist="authmysql"

authmodulelistorig="authmysql"

[root@s2 authlib]# chmod -R 755 /usr/local/courier-authlib/var/spool/authdaemon/

c.修改authmysqlrc文件

[root@s2 authlib]# cp authmysqlrc authmysqlrc.bak

[root@s2 authlib]# vi authmysqlrc

MYSQL_SERVER localhost

MYSQL_USERNAME extmail

MYSQL_PASSWORD extmail

MYSQL_SOCKET /tmp/mysql.sock

MYSQL_DATABASE extmail

MYSQL_USER_TABLE mailbox

MYSQL_CRYPT_PWFIELD password

MYSQL_UID_FIELD uidnumber

MYSQL_GID_FIELD gidnumber

MYSQL_LOGIN_FIELD username

MYSQL_HOME_FIELD concat('/mailbox/',homedir)

MYSQL_NAME_FIELD name

MYSQL_MAILDIR_FIELD concat('/mailbox/',maildir)

d.复制courier-authlib脚本，并启动courier-authlib服务

[root@s2 authlib]# cd

[root@s2 ~]# cd courier-authlib-0.60.2

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# cp courier-authlib.sysvinit /etc/init.d/courier-authlib

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/courier-authlib

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# chkconfig --level 35 courier-authlib on

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# service courier-authlib start

3.修改Cyrus sasl设置

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# vi /usr/lib/sasl2/smtpd.conf

pwcheck_method: authdaemond

authdaemond_path: /usr/local/courier-authlib/var/spool/authdaemon/socket

修改Dovecot的配置-----------------------------------------------------------------------

修改邮件存储位置并设置启用数据库查询功能

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# vi /etc/dovecot.conf

mail_location = maildir:/mailbox/%d/%n/Maildir

......

auth default {

mechanisms = plain

passdb sql {

args = /etc/dovecot-mysql.conf

}

userdb sql {

args = /etc/dovecot-mysql.conf

}

......

}

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# vi /etc/dovecot-mysql.conf //建立数据查询配置文件

driver = mysql

connect = host=localhost dbname=extmail user=extmail password=extmail

default_pass_scheme = CRYPT

password_query = SELECT username AS user,password AS password FROM mailbox WHERE username = '%u'

user_query = SELECT maildir, uidnumber AS uid, gidnumber AS gid FROM mailbox WHERE username = '%u'

建立虚拟用户邮箱目录，调整权限，并启动Dovecot服务

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# mkdir -p /mailbox/extmail.org/postmaster/Maildir/

[root@s2 courier-authlib-0.60.2]# cd /mailbox//extmail.org/postmaster/Maildir/

[root@s2 Maildir]# chown -R postfix:postfix /mailbox

[root@s2 Maildir]# dovecot

测试虚拟用户实现结果--------------------------------------------------------------------

测试authlib服务

[root@s2 Maildir]# /usr/local/courier-authlib/sbin/authtest -s login extmail

测试对虚拟用户的SMTP发信认证

[root@s2 Maildir]# perl -e 'use MIME::Base64; print encode_base64("postmaster\@extmail.org")'

[root@s2 Maildir]# perl -e 'use MIME::Base64; print encode_base64("extmail")'

部署ExtMail邮件使用界面-----------------------------------------------------------------

1.按顺序安装三个perl支持软件包

[root@s2 Maildir]# cd

[root@s2 ~]# tar zxvf Unix-Syslog-1.1.tar.gz

[root@s2 ~]# tar zxvf DBI-1.607.tar.gz

[root@s2 ~]# tar zxvf DBD-mysql-4.011.tar.gz

[root@s2 ~]# cd Unix-Syslog-1.1

[root@s2 Unix-Syslog-1.1]# perl Makefile.PL

[root@s2 Unix-Syslog-1.1]# make && make install

[root@s2 Unix-Syslog-1.1]# cd ../DBI-1.607

[root@s2 DBI-1.607]# perl Makefile.PL

[root@s2 DBI-1.607]# make && make install

[root@s2 DBI-1.607]# cd ../DBD-mysql-4.011

[root@s2 DBD-mysql-4.011]# perl Makefile.PL --mysql_config=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config

[root@s2 DBD-mysql-4.011]# make && make install

2.安装并配置ExtMail套件

[root@s2 DBD-mysql-4.011]# cd

[root@s2 ~]# tar zxvf extmail-1.0.5.tar.gz -C /usr/local/apache2/htdocs

[root@s2 ~]# cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs

[root@s2 htdocs]# mv extmail-1.0.5 extmail

[root@s2 htdocs]# cd extmail

[root@s2 extmail]# chown -R postfix:postfix cgi //调整cgi子目录的属主属组

[root@s2 extmail]# cp webmail.cf.default webmail.cf

[root@s2 extmail]# vi /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extmail/webmail.cf

SYS_CONFIG = /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extmail/

SYS_LANGDIR = /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extmail/lang

SYS_TEMPLDIR = /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extmail/html

SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /mailbox

SYS_MYSQL_USER = extmail

SYS_MYSQL_PASS = extmail

SYS_MYSQL_DB = extmail

SYS_MYSQL_HOST = localhost

SYS_MYSQL_SOCKET = /tmp/mysql.sock

3.调整httpd.conf文件中的配置，并重启httpd服务

[root@s2 ~]# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

ServerName mail.benet.com

NameVirtualHost 172.16.16.154

ServerName mail.benet.com

DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extmail/html/

ScriptAlias /extmail/cgi/ /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extmail/cgi/

Alias /extmail /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extmail/html

SuexecUserGroup postfix postfix

</VirtualHost>

[root@s2 extmail]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart

部署Extman Web管理界面------------------------------------------------------------------

1.安装perl支持软件包GD、File-Tail及rrdtoll绘图引擎工具

[root@s2 ~]# tar zxvf GD-2.41.tar.gz

[root@s2 ~]# tar zxvf File-Tail-0.99.3.tar.gz

[root@s2 ~]# cd GD-2.41

[root@s2 GD-2.41]# perl Makefile.PL

[root@s2 GD-2.41]# make && make install

[root@s2 GD-2.41]# cd ../File-Tail-0.99.3

[root@s2 File-Tail-0.99.3]# perl Makefile.PL

[root@s2 File-Tail-0.99.3]# make && make install

[root@s2 File-Tail-0.99.3]# cd

[root@s2 ~]# rpm -ivh rrdtool-1.2.23-3.el5.i386.rpm

[root@s2 ~]# rpm -ivh rrdtool-perl-1.2.23-3.el5.i386.rpm

2.安装并配置Extman套件

[root@s2 ~]# tar zxvf extman-0.2.5.tar.gz -C /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/

[root@s2 ~]# cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/

[root@s2 htdocs]# mv extman-0.2.5 extman

[root@s2 htdocs]# chown -R postfix:postfix /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extman/cgi

[root@s2 htdocs]# mkdir /tmp/extman

[root@s2 htdocs]# chown -R postfix:postfix /tmp/extman

[root@s2 htdocs]# vi /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extman/webman.cf

SYS_CONFIG = /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extmail/

SYS_LANGDIR = /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extmail/lang

SYS_TEMPLDIR = /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extmail/html

SYS_MAILDIR_BASE = /mailbox

SYS_MYSQL_USER = webman

SYS_MYSQL_PASS = webman

SYS_MYSQL_DB = extmail

SYS_MYSQL_HOST = localhost

SYS_MYSQL_SOCKET = /tmp/mysql.sock

3.调整httpd.conf文件中的配置，并重启httpd服务

[root@s2 htdocs]# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

ServerName mail.benet.com

NameVirtualHost 172.16.16.154

ServerName mail.benet.com

DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extmail/html/

ScriptAlias /extmail/cgi/ /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extmail/cgi/

Alias /extmail /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extmail/html/

ScriptAlias /extman/cgi/ /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extman/cgi/

Alias /extman /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extman/html/

SuexecUserGroup postfix postfix

</VirtualHost>

[root@s2 htdocs]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart

显示图形日志时需要作如下配置

[root@s2 apache2]# mkdir /usr/local/mailgraph_ext

[root@s2 apache2]# find / -name mailgrap_ext.pl

[root@s2 apache2]# find / -name mailgraph_ext.pl

/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extman/addon/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph_ext.pl

/usr/src/extman-0.2.5/addon/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph_ext.pl

[root@s2 apache2]# cp /usr/src/extman-0.2.5/addon/mailgraph_ext/mailgraph_ext.pl /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/

[root@s2 apache2]# mailgraph-init start

[root@s2 apache2]# find / -name qmonitor.pl

/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extman/addon/mailgraph_ext/qmonitor.pl

/usr/src/extman-0.2.5/addon/mailgraph_ext/qmonitor.pl

[root@s2 apache2]# cp

[root@s2 apache2]# cp /usr/src/extman-0.2.5/addon/mailgraph_ext/qmonitor.pl /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/qmonitor.pl

[root@s2 apache2]# qmonitor-init start

Starting queue statistics grapher: qmonitor

[root@s2 apache2]# echo "/usr/sbin/mailgraph-init start" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

[root@s2 apache2]# echo "/usr/sbin/qmonitor-init start" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

注意：用wendows验证时Linux系统时间需和wendows一致，否则提示验证码不正确

显示图形日志时需要作如下配置------------------------------------------------------------

[root@s2 htdocs]# cd /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/extman/addon/mailgraph_ext/

[root@s2 mailgraph_ext]# mkdir /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/

[root@s2 mailgraph_ext]# cp mailgraph_ext.pl qmonitor.pl /usr/local/mailgraph_ext/

[root@s2 mailgraph_ext]# ./mailgraph-init start

[root@s2 mailgraph_ext]# ./qmonitor-init start

转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/zhongxiaofei/750219

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